GIS for Government
The functionality of GIS for government allows solving a variety of tasks, from analysis of global problems such as overpopulation, pollution, the reduction of forest land, natural disasters to the solution of specific tasks such as finding a home by its address or planning of pipelines.
Modern trends of development of information industry lead to the creation of integrated geoinformation-analytical systems in which spatial information is collected using mobile devices, automatically sent to a centralized repository, promptly analyzed and visualized in the form of analytical reports and maps in the browser, desktop or mobile app of the information’s end user. The use in such GIS of reliable, relevant and timely information ensures greatest effect for making competent administrative and economic management decisions at all levels — from municipal to state and federal.
Regional GIS contains spatial data on the territory of subjects of the Russian Federation, Federal districts, the major natural and economic areas, including conservation areas, areas of crisis situations, pools of mineral extraction and other areas (areas of water).
The idea of a regional GIS is to improve the efficiency and quality of managerial decision-making, prevention of crisis and emergencies and elimination of their consequences.
The main objective The main objective
Проекты
Municipal GIS is created for separate areas of the city, municipal district or suburban area.
Municipal GIS provides information support to various spheres of activity of local governments: urban development, land policy, management of municipal property, housing, utilities, transportation, landscaping, etc.
Currently projects on implementation of GIS within the information systems of urban development (Integrated automated information system of maintenance of town-planning activity), systems of housing and communal services and other spheres of activity, for which the legislation of the Russian Federation sets out the requirements for the provision of services and data in electronic form, are popular.
Проекты
Federal GIS contains spatial data of the entire territory of the Russian Federation and have a specific topical focus.
The development of thematic federal GIS can help to achieve the following objectives:
- Integration and maximum use of data with a specific thematic focus under the responsibility of public authorities and entities at various levels (federal, regional, municipal), as well as other operating bases and banks of spatial data.
- Standardization of processes for collection, storage and processing of data.
- Ensuring completeness and timeliness of the data used for managerial decision-making.
Among the most actively developed GIS at the Federal level, the MNRE of the Russian Federation, the Ministry of agriculture of Russia, Roscosmos, Rosiest, the FFA and some other federal departments and agencies can be pointed out.